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    Bogin, Munns & Munns

    Melbourne Probate Attorneys

    Your legal issues need our expertise. With 40+ dynamic attorneys on staff, Bogin, Munns & Munns serves Central Florida’s legal needs and treats our clients like family.
    7195 Murrell Road, Suite 101, Melbourne, Florida 32940 321-415-0681 View all Google Reviews here
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    7. Probate Litigation
    On This Page
    Reading time: 9 minutes
    1. What Probate Requires in Brevard County
    2. Formal Administration vs. Summary Administration: Which Path Applies?
    3. What Happens When There Is No Will in Melbourne
    4. Military Families, Federal Benefits, and Probate on the Space Coast
    5. Will Contests and Probate Disputes in the 18th Circuit
    6. Who Handles Probate at Our Melbourne Office
    7. Ready to Start the Probate Process in Melbourne?
    Melbourne Probate Litigation Lawyer

    We are a premier estate and probate law firm serving families, military personnel, and aerospace professionals across Brevard County. We provide the specialized legal strategy required to navigate the 18th Judicial Circuit and secure your family’s assets with precision.

    When Patrick Space Force Base families, aerospace professionals, and lifelong residents pass away, their estates rarely follow a simple script. Between complex federal retirement accounts, VA survivor benefits, and coastal real estate holdings, the overlap between federal rules and Florida probate law creates complications that standard online guides simply do not address.

    We handle probate for Melbourne and Space Coast families from our office on Murrell Road. Whether your estate involves a beachfront property in Indialantic, a NASA contractor’s Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) account, or a contested will, our team has the local experience to protect your interests in the 18th Judicial Circuit. We turn complex, multi-layered estates into a straightforward path toward final distribution.

    Call our Melbourne office at 321-254-3939 or contact us online to schedule a consultation.

    What Probate Requires in Brevard County

    Probate is the court-supervised process used to transfer assets held solely in a deceased person’s name to their heirs. In Brevard County, not every asset requires court involvement, but identifying which ones do, and how to navigate the 18th Judicial Circuit’s requirements, is where families most often encounter unexpected delays.

    What Goes Through Court (and What Doesn’t)

    It is common for families to assume everything needs probate, but many assets bypass the court process entirely:

    • Assets That Usually Bypass Probate: Life insurance with named beneficiaries, joint tenancy property, IRAs, and assets held in a funded revocable trust.
    • Assets That Typically Require Probate: Bank accounts titled solely in the decedent’s name, real estate without a designated transfer path, and personal property without an automatic recipient.

    Navigating the 18th Judicial Circuit

    Filing in Brevard County involves specific procedural hurdles, from the initial petition to the management of creditor claims. Errors in filing orders or missed administrative steps often stall distributions for months.

    To consult with an experienced probate litigation lawyer serving Melbourne
    (855) 780-9986

    Formal Administration vs. Summary Administration: Which Path Applies?

    Florida offers two primary probate tracks, and the difference has real consequences for how long the process takes and what it costs.

    Summary administration is available when the estate’s total probate value (excluding exempt property and protected homestead) is $75,000 or less, or when the decedent has been deceased for more than two years. This track typically closes in four to six months and involves fewer court appearances.

    Formal administration applies to larger estates or situations where summary administration is not an option. A personal representative is appointed by the court to manage the estate through a process that typically runs six months to over a year, depending on asset complexity, creditor disputes, and whether litigation arises.

    There is also a third option for very small estates: disposition without administration, available when the estate covers only final expenses and limited personal property.

    The right track depends on what the decedent owned, how assets were titled, and what debts remain. We review each estate before recommending a path.

    What Happens When There Is No Will in Melbourne

    When someone passes away without a valid will, Florida’s intestate succession laws (Chapter 732) dictate how assets are distributed. This process follows a strict statutory formula that ignores the decedent’s actual wishes, often leading to unexpected results, especially in blended families or second marriages.

    Who Inherits Under Florida Intestate Law?

    Daytona Probate Litigation LawyerThe state determines your heirs based on a fixed priority list:

    • Surviving Spouse: May inherit the entire estate or share it with the decedent’s children, depending on the family structure.
    • Children: If no spouse survives, children inherit the estate in equal shares.
    • Other Relatives: If there are no descendants, the estate typically passes to parents, then siblings, following Florida’s statutory order of priority.

    Why Legal Guidance is Essential in Brevard County

    Intestate succession treats complex family dynamics through a rigid legal formula. In our experience in Melbourne, this frequently creates friction in blended families or cases involving children from prior relationships.

    If you are navigating an estate without a will, we provide clarity on how the process actually works in the Brevard County court system. We will assess whether your estate qualifies for summary administration and guide you through every step to ensure your family’s rights are protected, even in the absence of a will.

    Contact our Melbourne office to talk through the estate and what needs to happen next.

    Melbourne Probate Litigation Lawyer Near Me
    (855) 780-9986

    Military Families, Federal Benefits, and Probate on the Space Coast

    Standard Florida probate guides often fail to address the unique needs of military and aerospace families. At Patrick Space Force Base and across the Space Coast, many assets are governed by federal rules, not Florida probate law.

    The Federal vs. Probate Trap

    Assets such as Federal retirement benefits, Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) elections, VA compensation, and Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) accounts transfer through designated beneficiary systems, not through a will or the probate court.

    Families who are unaware of this distinction often waste months in probate proceedings waiting for assets that are not actually part of the estate. Preventing this delay is critical to ensuring your family receives the support they are entitled to immediately after a loss.

    How We Protect Your Entitlements

    Ocala Wills, Trusts, and Probate Lawyer

    Our Melbourne attorneys have deep experience managing estates that combine both probate assets and federally governed accounts. We coordinate these two separate processes to ensure:

    • No Unclaimed Benefits: We flag all federal entitlements during our initial intake to ensure you don’t leave survivor benefits or VA compensation on the table.
    • Efficiency: By identifying federal assets early, we prevent months of unnecessary administrative delays.
    • Integration: We guide you on both the probate process and federal claim procedures (such as those outlined at va.gov) simultaneously.

    The Bottom Line: You should not have to navigate federal bureaucracy and Florida probate separately. We align both processes to secure your family’s financial stability as quickly as possible.

    Will Contests and Probate Disputes in the 18th Circuit

    Not every probate proceeding closes without a fight. When a will is challenged or when beneficiaries disagree over how the estate is being managed, those disputes require litigation inside the 18th Judicial Circuit.

    What Is the Difference Between an Estate Planning Lawyer and a Probate Lawyer?Florida law recognizes specific grounds for contesting a will: lack of testamentary capacity (the decedent did not understand what they were signing), undue influence (someone pressured the decedent into changing the document), fraud, and improper execution. A will that lacks the required two witnesses, for example, may not survive a challenge.

    We handle contested probate matters in Brevard County. These cases are different from routine estate administration. They require understanding both the procedural rules of the probate court and the litigation process that runs within it.

    If you believe a will does not reflect what the person truly intended, or if you are a personal representative facing a challenge to an estate you are administering, contact our Melbourne office directly. These disputes move on court deadlines, and timing matters.

    Click to contact our Melbourne Probate Attorneys today

    Who Handles Probate at Our Melbourne Office

    We represent personal representatives, surviving spouses, beneficiaries, and creditors in Brevard County probate proceedings. Our office is at 7195 Murrell Rd, Suite 101, Melbourne, FL 32940, and we serve families throughout the Space Coast, including Viera, Rockledge, Palm Bay, Satellite Beach, and Cocoa Beach.

    Case outcomes vary based on individual facts and circumstances. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

    Ready to Start the Probate Process in Melbourne?

    Probate in Brevard County has real deadlines, required creditor notices, and court filings that affect how long the estate stays open and what the process costs. Most families handling this for the first time come to us after a loss, with little preparation and a lot of questions.

    We handle the 18th Judicial Circuit process from the first filing to the final accounting. Our Melbourne office is at 7195 Murrell Rd, Suite 101. If you are the personal representative, a surviving spouse, or a beneficiary trying to understand what comes next, we are available to talk through the estate with you.

    Bogin Munns & Munns also handles personal injury, criminal defense, immigration, bankruptcy, real estate, employment law, and workers’ compensation matters across Central Florida. Our 11 offices from Orlando to Gainesville serve families throughout Orange, Volusia, Brevard, Alachua, Lake, Marion, Osceola, and Sumter counties.

    Call 321-254-3939 or contact our Melbourne office online to speak with a probate attorney.

    Call or Submit Our Consultation Request Form Today

    Frequently Asked Questions
    • Florida sets presumptively reasonable attorney fees for estate administration on a percentage schedule tied to the estate’s total value. For an estate valued at $300,000, the presumptive fee is approximately $9,000 before any extraordinary services. Court filing fees, publication costs for creditor notices, and personal representative compensation are separate. 

    • Only assets held solely in the deceased person’s name without a valid beneficiary designation or survivorship arrangement go through probate. Joint bank accounts transfer automatically to the surviving account holder. Life insurance, IRAs, and 401(k)s with named beneficiaries pass directly to those individuals. Real property titled only in the decedent’s name almost always requires a probate proceeding to transfer title, even if heirs are in agreement.

    • The Brevard County probate court appoints the personal representative after the initial petition is filed. If a valid will names a personal representative, that person has priority for appointment. When there is no will or the named person cannot serve, Florida law sets a priority order beginning with the surviving spouse. 

    • Florida law allows interested parties to contest a will on specific grounds: lack of testamentary capacity, undue influence, fraud, or improper execution. Deadlines to file an objection are triggered by formal notice once the will is admitted to probate. These windows are short, and missing them ends the right to contest regardless of the merits.

    • Real property titled only in the deceased person’s name cannot be sold or transferred without court authority issued through probate. Homestead property carries additional protections under Florida law, including restrictions on who can inherit it when a spouse or minor children survive. The personal representative, once authorized, can list and sell non-homestead property during the administration period. 

    • Summary administration in Brevard County typically closes in four to six months. Formal administration, required for estates exceeding $75,000 in probate value or with complex assets, generally takes six months to over a year. Creditor claim periods, asset valuation questions, and any disputes involving the will or the personal representative all extend that timeline. 

    • Florida law restricts who can represent an estate in court filings. For very small estates that qualify for disposition without administration, no attorney is required. For summary and formal administration, having an attorney avoids errors in the petition, creditor notice process, and final accounting that cause judges to reject filings and reset the timeline. 

    • Summary administration is a shorter Florida probate process available when the estate’s total probate value is $75,000 or less, or when the decedent has been dead for more than two years. It skips the appointment of a personal representative and typically resolves faster than formal administration. 

    • Florida’s intestate succession law determines who inherits when no valid will exists. A surviving spouse inherits everything if the decedent had no children, or shares the estate with children in some situations. Without a spouse, children inherit in equal shares. Beyond that, the estate passes to parents, siblings, and more distant relatives following a specific statutory order. 

    Bogin, Munns & Munns P.A. Contact Us Today Request a consultation by filling out the form below, or call us at
    (855) 780-9986
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